diagonal

1 of 2

adjective

di·​ag·​o·​nal dī-ˈa-gə-nᵊl How to pronounce diagonal (audio)
-ˈag-nəl
1
a
: joining two vertices of a rectilinear figure that are nonadjacent or two vertices of a polyhedral figure that are not in the same face
b
: passing through two nonadjacent edges of a polyhedron
a diagonal plane
2
a
: inclined obliquely from a reference line (such as the vertical)
wood with a diagonal grain
b
: having diagonal markings or parts
a diagonal weave

diagonal

2 of 2

noun

1
: a diagonal straight line or plane
2
a(1)
: a diagonal direction
(2)
: a diagonal row, arrangement, or pattern
b
: something oriented in diagonal position
3
Phrases
on the diagonal
: in an oblique direction : diagonally

Examples of diagonal in a Sentence

Adjective The blanket is covered with diagonal stripes. the diagonal design ran up the wall all the way from the lower left to the upper right-hand corner Noun a design with strong diagonals the ramp was set at a low diagonal to make it easier for physically challenged patrons
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
The dress was accented by fringe trims, arranged in diagonal patterns that added depth and movement. Ty Gaskins, WWD, 30 Oct. 2024 This house is for fans of diagonal lines like the ones shown in this listing photo. Clio Chang, Curbed, 19 Sep. 2024
Noun
So, too, does the drama of his composition, which pits rows of people against the diagonals of the rocky outcroppings all around—a Giotto-esque flourish, to be sure, but one filtered through Duccio’s personal tastes. Alex Greenberger, ARTnews.com, 11 Oct. 2024 Note how wave 4 went into wave 1 territory – this is typical of diagonals. Beth Kindig, Forbes, 10 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for diagonal 

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Latin diagonalis, from Greek diagōnios from angle to angle, from dia- + gōnia angle; akin to Greek gony knee — more at knee entry 1

First Known Use

Adjective

1563, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

1571, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of diagonal was in 1563

Dictionary Entries Near diagonal

Cite this Entry

“Diagonal.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/diagonal. Accessed 1 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

diagonal

1 of 2 adjective
di·​ag·​o·​nal dī-ˈag-ən-ᵊl How to pronounce diagonal (audio)
-ˈag-nəl
1
: joining two opposite corners of a four-sided figure
2
: running in a slanting direction
diagonally
-ən-ᵊl-ē
-nə-lē
adverb

diagonal

2 of 2 noun
1
: a diagonal line or direction
2
: a diagonal row, arrangement, or pattern
3

More from Merriam-Webster on diagonal

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